A Quasi Experimental Study to Compare the Effect of Semi-Sitting Versus Left Lateral Position on Maternal and Foetal Bio-Physiological Parameters Among Antenatal Women Undergoing Non Stress Test in Tertiary Care Hospital of Patiala, Punjab

Published: October 2, 2017

Authors

Gurpreet Kaur, Preety Narula, Harpreet Kaur

Keywords
NST, physiological, parameters, maternal, foetal, position

Abstract

Background of the study NST is a simple, non invasive test performed in pregnancy over 28 weeks of gestation. Pregnant women are generally positioned in the supine position because this position allow easy administration of the test. But supine position cause aortacaval compression which decrease blood supply to the fetus hence shows non reactive results. Hence position is one of the main factor which should be considered during non stress test.
Methodology Aquasi experimental design was used. Total 60 antenatal women (30 experimental group I, 30 experimental group II) was selected by purposive sampling technique. Data collection method- Baseline maternal foetal bio-physiological parameters were assessed by performing NST for 10 minutes in baseline position(supine position) among experimental groups and then after a gap of 10 minutes semi-sitting and left lateral position was given to experimental group I and II respectively. Maternal and foetal bio-physiological parameters were assessed after 10 minutes of NST in both experimental groups I and II.
Results Result of the present study revealed that baseline (supine) when compared with Semi-sitting position had significant effect on maternal foetal bio-physiological parameters at (p<0.05) level of significance however when baseline (supine) compared with left lateral position had no significant effect on maternal bio- physiological parameters except on pulse rate at (p<0.05) level of significance whereas left lateral position had significant effect on foetal bio-physiological parameters except baseline heart rate and deceleration at (p<0.05) level of significance. When semi-sitting compared with left lateral had no significant effect on maternal foetal bio-physiological parameters at (p<0.05) level of significance.
Conclusion Baseline position(supine) when altered to semi-sitting or left lateral position influence the maternal foetal bio-physiological parameters. Semi-sitting when compared with left lateral had no significant effect on maternal and foetal bio- physiological parameters.

References

Neeson JD, May KA. Comprehensive maternity nursing process and the child bearing family. London: lipponcott; 1986.

American pregnancy association: Fetal non stress test [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2015 July 7]. Available from: http://www.americanpregnancy.org>prenatal-testing.

Gearhart PA. Ultrasonography Biophysical profile [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2015 Jan 6]. Available from: http://emedicine medscape.com/article/405454-overview. Dorothy Marlow’s.Textbook of Pediatric Nursing.6th ed. Philadelphia : W.B. Saunder’s publications, 1988:773-74

Alus M, Okumus H, Mete S and Guclu S. The effect of different maternal position on non-stress test: An experimental study. JCN [Internet]. 2007 Mar [cited 2015 Feb 8]; 16(3):562-68. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov- pmid:17335532.

Cito G. Maternal position during non-stress and foetal heart rate patterns. Actaobstetgynecolscand [Internet]. 2005 [cited 2015 Jan 23]; 63(6)84:335–8. Available from: http:// www.ncbi.nih.gov/pubmed/15762962.

Nathan EB, Haberman S, Burgess T, Minkoff H. The relationship of maternal position to the result of brief non stress test: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology [Internet]. 2000 [cited 2015 Oct 19]; 13(2):86–9. Available from URL: http:// www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles PMC326789.

Lorzadeh N, Kazemirad S. Evaluation of the result of non-stress test in two position in high-risk pregnancies. UOG [Internet]. 2011Sep 14 [cited 2015 Jan 5]; 38(3):168-81. Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.uog.9797.

Maneesha MS. A study to assess the effect of maternal position on physical and physiological parameters of antenatal mother and foetal during non-stress test at Kollam, Kerala. NJOE [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2014 Dec 13]; 3(4):853–56. Available from: http://www.nepjol.info>NJE>article

Samuel R, Karkada S, Fernandes S, Bhat P. Materno foetal physiological parameters in sitting and left lateral position during non-stress test (NST) monitoring in pregnancy: A cross over study. MJNHS [Internet]. 2015 July [cited from 2016 Dec 6]; 1(2):83–6. Available from: http://ejounal.manipal.edu>mjn.

How to Cite

Gurpreet Kaur, Preety Narula, Harpreet Kaur. A Quasi Experimental Study to Compare the Effect of Semi-Sitting Versus Left Lateral Position on Maternal and Foetal Bio-Physiological Parameters Among Antenatal Women Undergoing Non Stress Test in Tertiary Care Hospital of Patiala, Punjab. J. Multidiscip. Res. Healthcare. 2017, 04, 51-66
A Quasi Experimental Study to Compare the Effect of Semi-Sitting Versus Left Lateral Position on Maternal and Foetal Bio-Physiological Parameters Among Antenatal Women Undergoing Non Stress Test in Tertiary Care Hospital of Patiala, Punjab

Current Issue

PeriodicityBiannually
Issue-1October
Issue-2April
ISSN Print2393-8536
ISSN Online2393-8544
RNI No.CHAENG/2014/57978
OA Policy

Publisher's policy of the journal at Sherpa UK for the submitted, accepted, and published articles. Click OAPolicy

Plan-S Compliance

To check compliance, one has to use the Journal Check Tool (JCT). This tool provided by cOAlition S (European funders) for the researchers (fundee) to check the compliance with the journal.

Recommend journal to your library

You can recommend the journal being a researcher or faculty member to your library. We will post a copy of the Journal to your library on your behalf at free of cost.
Click here: Recommend Journal

Preprint Arxiv Submission

The authors are encouraged to submit the author’s copy (preprint) to appropriate preprint archives e.g. https://arxiv.org and/or on https://indiarxiv.org or institutional repositories (e.g., D Space) before paper acceptance by the editor of Journal. After publications of the paper author(s) should mention the citation information, title and abstract along with DOI number of the publication carefully on the required page of the depository(ies).

Contact:

Phone: +91-172-2741000, +91-172-4691800
Email : editor.jmrh@chitkara.edu.in

Abstract and Indexing

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Articles in Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Healthcare by Chitkara University Publications are Open Access articles that are published with licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- CC-BY 4.0 International License. Based on a work at https://jmrh.chitkara.edu.in/. This license permits one to use, remix, tweak and reproduction in any medium, even commercially provided one give credit for the original creation.

View Legal Code of the above-mentioned license, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

View Licence Deed here https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Creative Commons License

Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Healthcare by Chitkara University Publications is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://jmrh.chitkara.edu.in/

Members